A Microscopic Theory of Fission Dynamics Based on the Generator Coordinate Method (eBook)

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Autor: Walid Younes

CHF 77.00

ISBN: 978-3-030-04424-4

Einband: PDF

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This book introduces a quantum-mechanical description of the nuclear fission process from an initial compound state to scission. Issues like the relevant degrees of freedom throughout the process, the way of coupling collective and intrinsic degrees during the fission process, and how a nucleus divides into two separate daughters in a quantum-mechanical description where its wave function can be non-local, are currently being investigated through a variety of theoretical, computational, and experimental techniques.

The term "microscopic" in this context refers to an approach that starts from protons, neutrons, and an effective (i.e., in-medium) interaction between them. The form of this interaction is inspired by more fundamental theories of nuclear matter, but still contains parameters that have to be adjusted to data. Thus, this microscopic approach is far from complete, but sufficient progress has been made to warrant taking stock of what has been accomplished so far.

The aim is to provide, in a pedagogical and comprehensive manner, one specific approach to the fission problem, originally developed at the CEA Bruyères-le-Châtel Laboratory in France.

Intended as a reference for advanced graduate students and researchers in fission theory as well as for practitioners in the field, it includes illustrative examples throughout the text to make it easier for the reader to understand, implement, and verify the formalism presented.

Autor	Younes, Walid / Gogny, Daniel Marc / Berger, Jean-François
Verlag	Springer International Publishing
Einband	PDF
Erscheinungsjahr	2019
Seitenangabe	326 S.
Ausgabekennzeichen	Englisch
Abbildungen	XVI, 326 p. 26 illus., 21 illus. in color.
Auflage	1st ed. 2019

Über den Autor Walid Younes

Walid Younes received his Ph.D. in nuclear physics from Rutgers University in 1996, and joined the experimental nuclear physics group at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory soon after. For the next ten years, he worked principally on the measurement and interpretation of fission cross sections from neutron-induced reactions. In 2006, he made the transition to nuclear theory, studying the quantum many-body problem and its application to describe the nuclear fission process. In addition to numerous publications and presentations on the physics of fission, Dr. Younes co-authored Microscopic Theory of Nuclear Fission in Springer's "Lecture Notes in Physics" series in 2019. He has lectured in summer schools and in the nuclear engineering department at the University of California Berkeley on nuclear physics and fission, where he designed and taught a full-semester course on the physics of fission. Dr. Younes retired fromLLNL in 2019, but maintains an active interest in understanding the fission process through measurements and modelling. Walter D. Loveland is Professor at the department of Chemistry of the Oregon State University, US. He received his PhD in Nuclear Chemistry from the University of Washington after obtaining the SB in Chemistry from MIT. He held postdoctoral positions in Argonne and Oregon State Universities, becoming a faculty member at Oregon State University in 1968. He spent some periods at LBNL, Uppsala, and Argonne as visiting scientist. Prof. Loveland has worked on various aspects of nuclear chemistry, such as the study of heavy ion induced reactions, fast neutron induced fission, environmental chemistry and nuclear chemistry education. He is the author of several nuclear chemistry textbooks. He has published more than 250 scientific articles in the open, refereed literature, given 62 talks at APS meetings, and over 300 talks at professional meetings. He is NSF Sigma Xi (Washington), Tartar, ACS, and AAAS fellow. He was awarded the Sigma Xi Award for Research, Gillfillan award, Beaver Champion Award (Oregon State), and G.T. Seaborg Award.